منابع مشابه
Laboratory-derived Friction Laws and Their Application to Seismic Faulting
This paper reviews rock friction and the frictional properties of earthquake faults. The basis for rateand state-dependent friction laws is reviewed. The friction state variable is discussed, including its interpretation as a measure of average asperity contact time and porosity within granular fault gouge. Data are summarized showing that friction evolves even during truly stationary contact, ...
متن کاملA recursive-faulting model of distributed damage in confined brittle materials
We develop a model of distributed damage in brittle materials deforming in triaxial compression based on the explicit construction of special microstructures obtained by recursive faulting. The model aims to predict the effective or macroscopic behavior of the material from its elastic and fracture properties; and to predict the microstructures underlying the microscopic behavior. The model acc...
متن کاملFault Friction and the Upper Transition from Seismic to Aseismic Faulting
This paper discusses the processes and mechanical factors that define the seismogenic zone and the updip transition from seismic to aseismic faulting. We review friction laws for granular and clay-rich fault zones and discuss them in the context of the mechanics of stick-slip and the requirements for instability. Seismogenic faulting is driven by the unstable release of stored elastic energy, a...
متن کاملAftershock Patterns and Main Shock Faulting
We have compared aftershock patterns following several moderate to large earthquakes with the corresponding distributions of coseismic slip obtained from previous analyses of the recorded strong ground motion and teleseismic waveforms. Well-located aftershock hypocenters are projected onto the main shock fault plane, and their positions are examined relative to the zones of coseismic displaceme...
متن کاملGray Codes Faulting Matchings
A (cyclic) n-bit Gray code is a (cyclic) ordering of all 2 binary strings of length n such that consecutive strings differ in a single bit. Equivalently, an nbit Gray code can be viewed as a Hamiltonian path of the n-dimensional hypercube Qn, and a cyclic Gray code as a Hamiltonian cycle of Qn. In this paper we study Hamiltonian paths and cycles of Qn avoiding a given set of faulty edges that f...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0148-0227
DOI: 10.1029/97jb01896